Design 101: A Beginner’s Guide to the Various Types of Design

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Last updated June 9, 2025

Design 101: A Beginner’s Guide to the Various Types of Design

Look around you: almost everything you see is a product of design, showcasing various types of design—from the shoes you’re wearing to the device you’re using to read this blog.

Without a doubt, design shapes how we see, feel, and interact with the world.

In this article, let’s explore the fascinating spectrum of types of design and look at awesome examples of graphic design services. We’ll also throw in a few design trivia, so get ready to learn!  

1. Graphic Design

First on our list of types of design is graphic design. It’s the art of creating visual content to express messages. That said, there are many types of graphic design under this umbrella, and they all focus on combining images, text, and design elements.

 types of design services: graphic design
Image licensed by Penji

For example, the social media graphics above showcases a well-structured shampoo product visual. As seen on the example, it uses vibrant colors and clear text design to express key product benefits.

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2. Web Design

Next on our list is web design, which is all about creating layouts and visuals for websites. For one, good web design not only offers an engaging experience but also regularly adapts to current industry trends. That said, it’s no surprise that unlimited wed design is all the hype these days. After all, outsourcing web design is the most convenient service you could get to ensure that your website looks professional.

 types of design services: web design
Image licensed by Penji

As seen in the example above, the design highlights a clean layout with sections for zoo attractions, maps, and news.

  • Design Trivia: We’ve come along way since the first website was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991. It was just plain text without any visual design!

3. UI/UX Design

UI (User Interface) design focuses on the look and interactive elements of a product. Meanwhile, UX (User Experience) design improves how users feel when navigating through it. Together, UI/UX design ensures a smooth, intuitive, and visually appealing experience.

 types of design services: ui/uix design
Image licensed by Penji

For example, the design above highlights not only mobile-friendly visuals but also easy-to-follow navigation, guiding the user’s eyes smoothly from the header to the content sections.

4. Motion Graphics Design

Motion graphics design, on the other hand, is one of the graphic design services that combines animation and graphic design to create moving visuals. Because it makes ideas more engaging, it’s commonly used in explainer videos, ads, and social media content.

 types of design services: motion graphics design
GIF licensed by Penji

For example, the GIF style above is perfect for creating immersive experiences in digital media.

  • Design Trivia: John Whitney, known as the “father of motion graphics,” started this field in the 1940s. One of his well-known works, Catalog, was made in 1961. He used analog computers to create eye-catching abstracts, paving the way for modern motion design.

5. Packaging Design

Next on our list is packaging design, which is creating pleasant and functional designs for product containers. It goes without saying that a package designer ensures that the design not only protects the product but also expresses the brand’s identity and captures attention.

 types of design services: packaging design
Image licensed by Penji

  • Design Trivia: The first recorded use of branded packaging dates back to ancient Egypt, where merchants used clay seals to identify their goods.

6. Print Design

Print design, on the other hand, focuses on creating visual materials for physical distribution, like posters, brochures, and business cards. That said, it blends aesthetics with functionality to deliver clear messages offline.

 types of design services: print design
Image licensed by Penji

7. Illustration Design

Next up, we have illustration design, which is one of the types of design art that creates custom artwork to tell stories, enhance branding, or visually explain ideas. It goes without saying that it adds personality and uniqueness to projects, much like the custom illustration example by Penji below:

 types of design services: illustration design
Image licensed by Penji

  • Design Trivia: Our present-day illustrations may be very advanced, but they still share a common purpose with the earliest recorded illustrations—prehistoric cave paintings—which tell stories through visuals.

8. Brand Identity Design

Next on our list of graphic design services is brand identity design, which creates the visual elements that represent a brand, such as logos, colors, fonts, and imagery.  For instance, the branding kit below showcases a cohesive set of materials for a startup checklist.

 types of design services: brand identiity design
Image licensed by Penji

When starting a brand, it would be helpful to opt for design unlimited services that offer unlimited logo revisions. After all, you wouldn’t want to settle on the first design you get, especially if it doesn’t reflect the brand identity you have in mind.

9. Environmental Design

Environmental design, meanwhile, creates visuals for physical spaces. This includes signages, trade show booths, and other designs, such as the roll-up banners below, which we designed:

 types of design services: environmental design
Image licensed by Penji

10. App Design

App design, on the other hand, involves creating intuitive and visually appealing interfaces for mobile and desktop apps. That said, it needs to balance beauty with function so that users have a seamless experience.

 types of design services: app design
Image licensed by Penji

11. Social Media Design

Next up is social media design, which focuses on visually engaging content for platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok. It goes without saying that it aims to grab attention, convey a message quickly, and reflect the brand’s identity – much like these examples below:

 types of design services: social media design
Image licensed by Penji

  • Design Trivia: Posts with colorful visuals get 94% more engagement on social media than plain text posts.

12. Product Design

Product design, meanwhile, focuses on creating physical products that are functional, aesthetically pleasing, and user-friendly. For instance, the product design for this vacuum by Dyson highlights a sleek look combined with cutting-edge tech.

 types of design services: product design
Image from Dyson

13. Infographic Design

Infographic design, on the other hand, simplifies complex information into visually engaging graphics. For example, the image below for Wave Ware clearly maps the product lifecycle, using arrows, icons, and colors to guide the viewer. 

 types of design services: infographic design
Image licensed by Penji

14. Ebook and Publication Design

Ebook and publication design, meanwhile, focuses on creating layouts for digital and print publications, such as books, magazines, and reports. For instance, this design for Tales from the Outback features earthy tones and minimalist visuals, and its clean, professional layout captures the book’s theme.

 types of design services: ebook design
Image licensed by Penji

15. Interior Design Graphics

Next up, interior design graphics focus on creating visuals that enhance interior spaces, which not only involves wallpapers, murals, but also custom furniture designs. For example, this interior design by Decorilla uses geometric accents and neutral tones with pops of color to create an inviting atmosphere.

 types of design services: interior design graphics
Image from Decorilla

  • Design Trivia: The concept of modern interior design began in the early 20th century with the Bauhaus movement, which focused on minimalistic spaces.

16. Interactive Design

Have you ever found yourself enjoying clickable graphics and charts and answering online quizzes? Then you’ll be interested to know that these engaging digital experiences are brought to the table by interactive design. For instance, the interactive content featured in the example below boosts engagement due to clickable sections.

 types of design services: interactive design
Image licensed by Penji

17. Fashion Design

Fashion design, meanwhile, blends functionality with artistic expression. It encompasses various types of design in fashion, from haute couture to ready-to-wear and sustainable designs.

For instance, this fashion illustration by Megan Hess for her book Coco Chanel: The Illustrated World of a Fashion Icon highlights the iconic Chanel designs, showcasing timeless elegance.

 types of design services: fashion design
Image from The Hills Boutique

18. Game Design

Any gamer would be familiar with game design, which involves creating the visual elements, mechanics, and narratives for video games. It focuses on making gameplay immersive and engaging by combining art, storytelling, and interactive features.

 types of design services: game design
Image licensed by Penji

  • Design Trivia: The first commercially successful video game, Pong, was released in 1972 and set the foundation for modern game design.

19. Advertising Design

Last but not least on our types of design list is ad design, which focuses on visuals for campaigns across various platforms, including print, digital, and social media. For example, this image features a set of ad designs for Google display ads.

 types of design services: ad design
Image licensed by Penji

Final Thoughts: Design Is Everywhere—Make Yours Stand Out

From digital interfaces to physical spaces, the different types of design play a crucial role in shaping how we experience the world. Whether it’s a scroll-stopping Instagram post or a thoughtfully designed product package, good design blends creativity with purpose.

As trends evolve and audiences become more visually driven, investing in high-quality graphic design design services isn’t just a luxury but a necessity. That’s why switch to unlimited graphic design is becomiing a practical option for ventures of all sizes.

Looking to elevate your brand visuals without the hassle of hiring multiple designers? Penji offers unlimited design services tailored to your needs. 

Get graphic designs on demand while tapping into the skills of the world’s top 2% of designers at a flat monthly rate.

Still need convinced why 250,000+ brands and agencies choose Penji? Check out our portfolio or watch a short demo to find out.

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About the author
author

Carla is a journalist and content writer who produces stories for both digital and legacy media. She is passionate about creativity, innovation, and helping small businesses explore solutions that drive growth and social impact.

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